Special topics

Psychomotor therapy for psychiatric patients with mood disorders and / or anxiety disorders

The relationship between mood / anxiety disorders and physical activity 

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Depressive mood
Feelings of anxiety and tension

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Physical deconditioning
psychomatic complaints

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Low self esteem
Lack of self confidence
Lack of interest in activity
Social isolation
Lack of energy
Feelings of guilt and insufficiency
Sleep deprivation

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Lack of movement experience
Avoidance behavior towards physical activity

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Psychomotor observation and evaluation

  • Movement anamnesis
  • Physical activity
  • Physical fitness
  • Isometric force
  • Perceived exertion
  • General fatigue
  • Self-esteem
  • Physical self-esteem
  • Body image
  • Physical self-efficacy
  • Coping strategies
  • Need for social support
  • Ego / task motivation
  • Movement behaviour during physical activity

Goals for psychomotor therapy

  • Reduction of feelings of anxiety, tension and depression
  • Rebuilding an adequate self-esteem through regular success achievement
  • Rebuilding an adequate body image and physical self-esteem
  • Confrontation with healthy behaviour and healthy movement behaviour, including improvement of physical fitness
  • Active search to solutions for own problems
  • Development of social skills
  • Prevention of recurrent depression and / or anxiety

Research topics for psychomotor therapy with anxious and depressed psychiatric patients

  • Effectiveness of psychomotor therapy interventions (randomised control study, single subject methodology), including contributions to explanatory mechanisms
  • Reliability and validity of measurement instruments to investigate psychomotor observation and evaluation
  • Evaluation of physical activity, physical fitness, perceived exertion and fatigue
  • Evaluation of self-esteem, physical self-esteem and body image

References

Drs. P. Van de Vliet
Jan Knapen
Peter.Vandevliet@flok.kuleuven.ac.be

jan.knapen@flok.kuleuven.ac.be